Si Aziz,
Faruqi describes "Accessory after the fact" as "????? ??? ?????: ?? ??? ???????
??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???
???????". Faruqi's Law Dictionary (English-Arabic), Librairie du Liban, 1988.
Moroccan Criminal Law refers to "Accessory" or "accomplice" in Chap I, Art.
128-131 as:
??????? ?? ???????: ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???.?
??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????: ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ???
??????? ??????: ?
?- ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ...?
?- ??? ????? ?? ????? ...?
?- ???? ?? ???? ?????? ...?
?- ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ...?
Wyoming Criminal Law provides as follows:
6-1-201. Accessory before the fact.
A person who knowingly aids or abets in the commission of a felony, or who
counsels, encourages, hires, commands or procures a felony to be committed, is
an accessory before the fact [...]
6-5-202. Accessory after the fact; penalties.
A person is an accessory after the fact if, with intent to hinder, delay or
prevent the discovery, detection, apprehension, prosecution, detention,
conviction or punishment of another for the commission of a crime, he renders
assistance to the person [...]
Regards
Boukhir
________________________________
De: traducteurs_du_maroc@... de la part de elgouzouli aziz
Date: jeu. 08/01/2009 04:49
À: traducteurs_du_maroc@...
Objet : Re: [traducteurs_] Fwd: Help
?????? ?????? ?? ???????
Accessory After the Fact
???????? '???? ???? ???? ?? ???' ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? '?????? ???????? ??
????? ????????' ??? ??? '????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????
?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??
????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????'.
???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????: '??????
??????'? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????
???? ???? ????? ??????? (?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????) ???? ?? ??????? ???
??? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???
??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? '?????? ???
??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ...??? '.
??? ????? ?????? ????? ??'?????? ??????' ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??
???? ??? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???
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??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????
????????.
Accessory, in general, is an offender who harbours, protects or assists a person
who has already committed an offence or stands trial for committing an offence.
In Moroccan Penal Law, there are two sorts of 'Accessories'; a) accessory after
the fact and b) accessory before the fact. As for the latter, it is universally
considered as a direct accomplice in the offence because the offender has a
prior knowledge about the offence. In case the 'mens rea' (Guilty Mind ??????
???????) and the 'actus rues' (Guilty Act?????? ?????? ) are both associated,
the offender will be given a confinement sentence with a compulsory fine.
In regards to the second sort, the offender shall be given a suspended prison
sentence with a heavy fine or a six-month prison sentence with or without a fine
if there are no mitigating circumstances in the case.
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